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Medications For Anxiety Disorders There are several medications that can be utilized to treat anxiety disorders. Examples include benzodiazepines beta blockers, and antidepressants. Talk with your doctor about the benefits and dangers of various medicines for you. SSRIs and SNRIs boost the levels of serotonin in the brain and prevent its reuptake (a hormone or neurotransmitter). This helps reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If anxiety is causing significant issues in your life If you are experiencing serious problems, a psychiatrist (medical specialist in mental health) might prescribe medication. Antidepressants can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Talk to your doctor regarding possible negative side effects, risks and benefits of each. The first option of medication for anxiety is selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil), citalopram (Celexa) as well as Escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft). They have a favorable benefit-risk ratio, and have a few negative side negative effects. Buspirone can also be an effective antidepressant. SSRIs can cause anxiolytic effects within two to four weeks, however adverse effects are generally less than those of other antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants are less commonly prescribed today, as they can cause more serious adverse effects. However, certain drugs in this class, including amitriptyline (Elavil), nortriptyline (Pamelor) and Clomipramine (Cadorax), can be effective in treating anxiety. MAOIs (reversible inhibitors monoamine oxidase A) are rarely prescribed due to their severe adverse effects. However, they may help with some forms of anxiety. Examples include the phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants are not the only medications to treat anxiety. Beta-blockers and other medications can be used to treat anxiousness. These medications are quick-acting and offer immediate relief, but they come with significant risks and should only be used for brief periods of time. Psychotherapy is more effective at treating anxiety disorders than medication. Your psychiatrist or psychologist can help you develop techniques that can reduce your symptoms and assist you discover ways to deal with them. You can control your anxiety by keeping a journal that includes relaxation techniques, breathing exercises, making diet changes and exercising more as well as joining an anxiety support group and adopting other strategies. You can improve your health by adhering to your treatment plan and going to sessions regularly. Even if you're having an awful day Try not to give the fight. If you are taking medication, ensure your appointments with your doctor and don't stop taking your medication. Beta-blockers For those who experience physical manifestations of anxiety such as a heart beating, sweaty palms, or a tight chest, beta blockers could be a possibility. These medications are usually prescribed for heart conditions however they have been proven to reduce anxiety-related symptoms. They work by blocking receptors in the body that adrenaline (the hormone of stress) bonds to, stopping it from increasing blood pressure and heart rate. Unlike antidepressants, beta blockers don't alter serotonin levels, but instead slow the heart rate, which helps alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety. Some common examples include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenol). Hydroxyzine (Atarax and Vistaril) is a different option for treating phobias and generalized anxiety disorder. These drugs are usually taken as needed and are not recommended for long-term use. If you are prescribed these medications, it's important to discuss any adverse effects that might occur with your doctor. If you are pregnant or nursing, it is important to speak with your doctor prior to taking these medications. Certain beta-blockers could cause dangerously low blood pressure levels and can make it worse Raynaud syndrome symptoms in those who have it. A psychiatrist, medical doctor who is specialized in mental health, is trained to assess and treat anxiety. They can diagnose anxiety disorders and prescribe medication along with other treatments. A psychiatrist can be especially beneficial for those suffering from severe anxiety who have difficulty dealing with their anxiety without medication and are often embarrassed to seek treatment. A psychiatrist will look at the medical history of a patient, preferences and other factors to determine the most appropriate medication. They also make sure to track a patient's progress over time, and also any possible side effects and can alter dosages to suit. They also address any other concerns that a patient may have including sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy. While one can use anxiety medication on their own, it is best to combine them with psychotherapy or other treatments. It is crucial to remember that medications only dull or reduces anxiety, and it can make someone dependent on the medication. Psychotherapy A variety of psychotherapy techniques can be employed to treat anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a crucial component of any treatment plan. Other forms of therapy include psychodynamic therapy, interpersonal therapy treatment, and exposure therapy. All of these methods are effective in helping people manage their anxiety. Psychologists, psychiatrists and other specialists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates & Mood Disorders Consultation Service have received special training in treating anxiety disorders. They might suggest a combination of psychotherapy and medication to help you overcome your anxieties. Anxiety can be debilitating, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks. It can also cause physical issues like heart palpitations and stomach upset. It can also make it difficult to concentrate. Your therapist will not just treat the symptoms, but also show you how to deal with the difficulties. Antidepressants are the primary option for treating anxiety disorders. Medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibit (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (SNRI) are a good choice, as they have fewer side-effects than older antidepressants, such as tricyclics are generally preferred. These medications, which can take four to six weeks to reach their full effectiveness, are often used to treat underlying depression as well. Other medications prescribed for anxiety include muscle relaxants like diazepam and lorazepam. The benzodiazepines can be used treat panic attacks as well as other symptoms such as sweating, nausea, trembling and breathing problems. In some cases, doctors might prescribe an antihistamine, such as hydroxyzine, Vistaril or Atarax for allergies that can cause anxiety symptoms. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy, is an important element of any anxiety-treatment program. Your therapist will assist you to identify the negative distortions that are in your anxious thoughts and replace them with calm, realistic statements. Your therapist can show you how to handle the situations that create anxiety instead of avoiding these situations and gain confidence. Other medication Anxiety disorder is a common condition that has many treatment options. Certain people might consider medication an effective option to reduce anxiety symptoms, in conjunction with other therapies and techniques. The most common types of medication used to treat anxiety include antidepressants benzodiazepines, beta blockers, and buspirone. Antidepressants may be prescribed as the first-line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder . Medications that fall into the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) classes are typically prescribed, including Zoloft (sertraline), Lexapro (citalopram), Cymbalta (duloxetine), and Effexor XR (venlafaxine). These medications increase the levels of certain chemicals in your brain which can improve mood and relieve anxiety. disorders anxiety as diazepam can be used to ease severe anxiety or panic attacks. They work in a matter of minutes to decrease a person's reaction to stress by increasing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the nervous system and the brain. They can also reduce a fast heart rate sweating, trembling, or trembling. They are highly addictive and should not be used for more than 4 weeks. Beta blockers, like propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) are beneficial to people suffering from phobia or a panic disorder by helping them control their heart rate. They also inhibit the effects of norepinephrine – the hormone involved in the fight-or-flight response. These medicines can be used in a long-term way to reduce anxiety. Buspirone is an organic substance that is related to GABA. It helps to calm the nervous system, and is often prescribed to treat phobias or a sensitization to light and noise. It is commonly used to help with sleep issues. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy is a different effective treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely regarded as the most effective form of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders. This therapy can help you alter your thinking patterns to help you manage anxiety. It is a form of therapy that includes exposure that gradually exposes yourself to things or situations that trigger anxiety in order to build your confidence.